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 Building Q Research Building
 A primary architectural feature of the 176,000-sf building is the dual atria, which encourages interaction and allows natural light to penetrate throughout the labs and interior areas of the building. Labs surround the atria on both sides, with interior windows achieving the owner's goal of providing daylight to the labs and offices. The main atrium includes public space on each floor with whiteboards, landscaping, and casual tables inviting researchers to rearrange furniture to their liking and plug in their laptops at any time via the available electrical and data outlets.

Break out space is available at one end of the large atrium space and has already served as spur-of-the-moment meeting space for people from around the Pharmacia campus, not just Building Q occupants. The high-tech lecture hall with seating for 80 contains a multi screen rear projection system; remote video conferencing system; data ports at every seat; and television and computer projection systems.

Specially designed acoustical elements help to reduce reverberation in a number of ways. Splayed walls prevent parallel path reflection of sound waves as they hit the wall at difference angles, reducing noise and echoing. Vent-wood grilles cant outward along the side walls, converging towards the front of the hall. The grilles serve to trap and dissipate sound energy through multiple reflections. Acoustical batting behind the wood slats further dampens sound.

Each laboratory neighborhood is demarcated with color. Each neighborhood has its own color scheme, and adjacent neighborhoods use the previous neighborhood's accent color as a coordinating color. The goal of the color scheme and the overall design is to create interior public spaces similar to a park or urban streetscape rather than a laboratory building.

Researcher offices are located adjacent to the lab along the building's perimeter. They are open to the labs or separated by glass walls to permit researchers to monitor lab activity without having to enter the actual lab. The basic lab unit is 28' x 10' with hoods located on the side walls, reducing the staff traffic near the hoods and enhancing safety. Utilities, power access, and data ports are run vertically to keep countertops clear. Each neighborhood is served from two sides by the vertical HVAC supply and exhaust system. Pipes and valves are accessible from the corridors between the neighborhoods.

The 20' floor-to-floor height on the first floor accommodates the chemical science/synthesis lab, which requires tall reactors needing higher ceilings. The NMR laboratory is also on the first floor and currently houses two 750 MHz units but is designed to house a 900 MHz unit. Smaller shared and open access NMR units are located on the second and third floors. The second floor also houses a combination of chemical sciences and biology labs. The third floor is dedicated to discovery chemistry. Radio chemistry, a hydrogenation lab, and the analytical labs are located on the fourth floor.

From the outset, Pharmacia established the goal of Building Q becoming a "green building" and receiving the U.S. Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification. Steel beams are made from 100 percent recycled steel, wallboard is made from the processed waste products of power plants, and the carpeting and ceiling tiles contain nearly 80 percent recycled materials. Building Q is 40 percent more efficient than similar lab buildings. The VAV fume hoods with in-hood flow sensors monitor sash position, calculate the open area, and adjust airflow instantly. The controls not only save on operational costs, but also help to maintain the desired pressurization for the labs. A heat recovery system nets an additional six percent savings in energy use. Other energy efficient and "green" features include water conservation and quality methods and recycling and construction waste management.

The $78-million building houses scientists focusing on metabolism, toxicology, medicinal chemistry, and process development. Their collective efforts are aimed at alleviating unmet medical needs in the areas of arthritis, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases.




Project Information
Building Owner: Pharmacia Corporation
Owner Contact: David Greunke, Global Planning & Design
Building Location: Skokie, IL UNITED STATES
Project Type: New Construction
Principal Building Function: Discovery chemistry
Project Delivery Method: Design/Bid/Build
Project Timeline
Sep 1997Planning Start
Sep 1997Design Start
Sep 1998Construction Start
Sep 2000Target Completion
Project Cost: $78,000,000
Construction Cost: $58,000,000
Cost Per Sq. Ft: $336
About These Cost Figures
Building Information
Project Includes: Laboratory: Research
Office
Pharmacology
Process: Wet
Total GSF: 176,000
Total NSF: 106,900
Efficiency: 60%
Building Population: 310
People Density: 556 gsf/person
Building Services: Compressed air, vacuum, nitrogen, specialty gases
Special Equip: Two 750 MHz NMR units
Office Size: 20 6' x 10' NSF
Power Req: Lighting: 1.6 w/nsf Equipment: 21.4 w/nsf Power: 33.4 w/nsf
HVAC Req: 3.05 cfm/nsf
Structure/Foundation: Caison/grade beam-steel structure with architectural precast and glass skin
Laboratory Parameters
Lab Module: 28' x 10'
Casework Mat'l: Metal lab casework in chemistry and analytical labs; wood casework in NMR labs
Fume Hoods: 208
Project Team
Architect Flad Architects
Builder Turner Construction
Consultant - Code Schirmer Engineering
Consultant - Energy Analysis Weidt Group
Consultant - MEP Engineer Affiliated Engineers Inc. (AEI)
Consultant - Structural Engineer Flad Architects
Consultant - Wind Tunnel Testing Rowan Williams Davies & Irwin, Inc. (RWDI)
Supplier - Building Automation Controls Siemens Building Technologies
Supplier - Carpet Interface Carpets
Supplier - Elevators Otis Elevator
Supplier - Fume Hoods Kewaunee Scientific Corporation
Supplier - HVAC Trane Company
Supplier - Laboratory Furniture Kewaunee Scientific Corporation
Supplier - Workstation Furniture Herman Miller Services
Profile Created 05/01/2001
Last Updated 07/14/2008
About the Reported Cost Figures
The cost figures reported are supplied by the firms that submitted these projects for publication, which in most cases are the designers or builders. Whereas these sources are intimately familiar with their projects, they may not be fully aware of the owners' finally-realized and recorded costs. In some cases, costs are truly and completely accounted for, and in others they represent a near approximation of the final costs. Costs have not been adjusted for year of construction, nor has any attempt been made to make regional cost adjustments.

Further, costs are not comparable on any kind of detailed standard costing model. Hence, it is possible for the cost of one building to include a steam boiler, while the cost of a comparable building might not include the boiler, if steam is being supplied from an already existing campus grid. Or, in another case, a building might include excess boiler capacity to supply steam to another building. Some submittals include fees or unusual site improvements as part of the construction costs, which others do not.
We welcome your Questions and Comments

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All Rights Reserved
ISSN: 1096-4894
Fig. 1

Exterior

 
Fig. 2

Atrium

 
Fig. 3

Labs

 

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